Climate induced changes on the hydrology of Mediterranean basins: Reducing uncertainty and quantifying risk through an integrated monitoring and modelling system. (CLIMB)

Description:

Climate change predictions show that Mediterranean countries are particularly susceptible to changes in water supply, in terms of both agricultural needs and drinking water. Also, variability across the region means that a one-size-fits-all model will not provide adequate water management in coming years. A research consortium formed under the EU-funded CLIMB project employed a wide range of techniques in monitoring, modelling and socioeconomic analyses to reduce uncertainties in climate change models. Sites in Egypt, France, Italy, Tunisia and Turkey were included to provide region-specific data. Partners compiled a hydrological database using on-site and remote-sensing data capture. The data was used to test and calibrate comprehensive new models for water processes in the Mediterranean. Data generated by the project was then used to create a risk modelling tool to understand the socioeconomic impact of water shortages in the area. CLIMB analyses showed that climate change is affecting water availability in the Mediterranean in a number of ways. Water resources management, agriculture and tourism are the hardest-hit areas economically. An important project finding was that more data and a coherent monitoring programme are required to avoid further economic impacts in the area. The CLIMB project helps to address this urgent need.

Project information

Lead

LUDWIG-MAXIMILIANS-UNIVERSITAET MUENCHEN, GERMANY

Partners

FORSCHUNGSZENTRUM JUELICH GMBH, GERMANY CENTRO DI RICERCA, SVILUPPO E STUDI SUPERIORI IN SARDEGNA, ITALIA CONSORZIO INTERUNIVERSITARIO NAZIONALE PER LA FISICA DELLE ATMOSFERE E DELLE IDROSFERE, ITALIA JOANNEUM RESEARCH FORSCHUNGSGESELLSCHAFT MBH, AUSTRIA CENTRE NATIONAL DU MACHINISME AGRICOLE, DU GENIE RURAL, DES EAUX ET DES FORETS, FRANCE UNIVERSITE D'ANGERS, FRANCE AGRIS SARDEGNA - AGENZIA PER LA RICERCA IN AGRICOLTURA, ITALIA CENTRE DE RECHERCHES ET DES TECHNOLOGIES DES EAUX, TUNISIA UNIVERSITE FRANCOIS RABELAIS DE TOURS, FRANCE ZAGAZIG UNIVERSITY, EGYPT UNIVERSITA DEGLI STUDI DI PADOVA, ITALIA ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY OF GAZA, WEST BANK AND GAZA STRIP INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE, CANADA VISTA GEOWISSENSCHAFTLICHE FERNERKUNDUNG GMBH, GERMANY CHRISTIAN-ALBRECHTS-UNIVERSITAET ZU KIEL, GERMANY BAYERISCHE FORSCHUNGSALLIANZ GEMEINNUTZIGE GMBH, GERMANY DEUTSCHES ZENTRUM FUER LUFT - UND RAUMFAHRT EV, GERMANY GEBZE YUKSEK TEKNOLOJI ENSTITUSU, TURKEY UNIVERSITA DEGLI STUDI DI TRENTO, ITALIA

Source of funding

FP7